World Vitiligo Day is observed on 25 June every year to raise awareness about vitiligo, a chronic skin disorder characterized by the loss of pigment-producing cells, resulting in patches of depigmented skin. The purpose behind this day is to increase awareness and to build positive approach in people. This global initiative aims to educate the public and support those who are affected by the condition and living with vitiligo.
An observation study conducted by the Indian Journal of Clinical and experimental Dermatology in December 2022. In the study it is observed that the Indian subcontinent has the highest prevalence of vitiligo in the world, at about 8.8 per cent.
Vitiligo affects people of all ages, genders and ethnic backgrounds. It can have a significant impact on an individual’s self-esteem and quality of life. One of the primary objectives of World Vitiligo Day is to increase knowledge and awareness in public about vitiligo. Through various events, seminars and awareness campaigns the day serves as a platform to dispel myths, challenge stereotypes and promote accurate information about the condition. Education plays a pivotal role in reducing discrimination and promoting empathy, allowing individuals with vitiligo to live with confidence and dignity.
The theme of World Vitiligo Day 2023 is ‘Looking into the future’. It focuses on paving way for technological advancements in treating Vitiligo by the end of this decade with an observed effort for increasing healthcare facilities to uphold a positive approach towards vitiligo patients, increasing awareness, breaking social stigma and providing right mental health tools for vitiligo patients to live a de-condemned life.
To increase the awareness in people about this disease Himalayan Hospital, Dehradun conducted an awareness campaign on World Vitiligo Day. As per Dr Rashmi Jindal, head of the department, ‘Due to several myths surrounding vitiligo in society, affected individuals often face social exclusion. Vitiligo does not affect a person’s daily activities. It is necessary to spread awareness about it. She explained that the disease is a type of disorder where the cells responsible for pigmentation in the body are affected. It is not an infectious disease. Putting the stress on misconception about the vitiligo Dr Darshana said that there are misconceptions in society regarding this disease. Such as – the consumption of white food items like milk, yogurt, cheese, etc., can cause it and the belief that it is a contagious disease that spreads through touch. The treatment for vitiligo is not possible, as yet, etc. There are many misconceptions associated with it. Awareness is the only key to dispelling them.
Stressing the control and cure of vitiligo Dr Samrjeet Roy stated that because of the advancement in modern medical science there are several options available to control vitiligo. In some patients, surgical skin grafting can be a possible treatment for white patches.
As we observe World Vitiligo Day, let us remember the importance of empathy, understanding and acceptance. By raising awareness, supporting those affected and celebrating diversity, we can create a world where individuals with vitiligo are valued for who they are and not defined by their skin condition. Together, we can build a society that appreciates the beauty of diversity and ensures equal opportunities for all.
Inder Arora-Motivational Speaker